Sample assessment report
Illustrative assessment based on publicly available planning, cadastral and market information for a real parcel in Birre, Cascais. The acquisition price is illustrative; no customer or ownership information is used.
Portugal Property CheckSAMPLE — FULL DEVELOPMENT ASSESSMENT
Real cadastral parcel, public planning and market data, illustrative acquisition price. No ownership or client relationship implied.
Planning & Buildability is also available separately, without the financial feasibility section.
Sample — Full Development Assessment
Cascais e Estoril, Cascais
Decision Overview
Preliminary reading of the planning framework and development economics, from official public data and your assumptions.
- Planning & Buildability Score
- 69 / 100
- Worth Investigating
- Financial & Market Confidence
- 34 / 100
- Weak / High Risk
- Overall Assessment
- Weak / High Risk
- Gross floor area of the scenario
- 656 m²
- conditioned scenario — condition to confirm
- Total investment
- €5,517,500
- Estimated GDV
- €4,494,375
- Estimated profit
- -€1,023,125
- Profit margin
- -22.8%
- Total ROI
- -18.5%
- Annualised ROI
- -7.9% / year
- Break-even sale price
- €5,770/m²
- Land cost per m² GFA
- €2,222/m²
Financially unattractive under the tested assumptions; planning capacity still to be confirmed. A reading of the tested scenario, not a definitive classification of the property.
Automated preliminary assessment based on a professionally developed methodology.
Property & location
The property confirmed for this assessment, with the boundary used for the planning analysis.
- Official cadastral perimeter
- Solo Rústico - Espaço Agrícola - Espaço Agrícola de Nível 2 · 36%
- Mapped: RAN de CASCAIS · 36%
Official cartography inside the perimeter. A mapped intersection is a spatial indicator; its regulatory effect requires confirmation.
- Address
- Birre, Cascais e Estoril, Cascais, Portugal
- Locality
- Birre
- Parish
- Cascais e Estoril
- Municipality
- Cascais
- Plot area
- 3,528 m²
- Property type
- Land
- Intended developmentTested scenario: new construction. The plot is not assumed vacant; no demolition is assumed.
- Multiple Houses
- Development area (GFA)PDM / Planning Document
- 1,125 m²
Reference details
- Parcel reference
- AAA 000 104 402
- Coordinates
- 38.71151, -9.44332
Boundary and area as published by the national cadastre at the date of this assessment.
02Planning & buildability
What can be built here?
Official framework, mapped constraints, applicable rules and the capacity they imply.
Planning & buildability (preliminary)
Confirmed boundary checked against official DGT planning cartography. Indicative — does not replace a PIP or a planning certificate.
- Plan status
- Vigente
- Share classified as urban soil
- 64%
Land classification (PDM)
- Solo Urbano - Espaço Habitacional64%2,250 m²
- Solo Rústico - Espaço Agrícola - Espaço Agrícola de Nível 236%1,282 m²
Intended development
Multiple Houses
Planning compatibility
ConditionalApplicable regulation
The applicable regulation lists this type of use for Espaço Habitacional, but the rule requires professional interpretation before it can be relied on.
Restrictions and servitudes overlapping the property
- RAN — National Agricultural Reserve36%
Conditional · Legal effect on the buildable area to be confirmed; not deducted automatically.
Restriction · Aviso 7212-B/2015
Applicable planning parameters
Regulatory parameters of the applicable PDM category. Preliminary and non-binding.
- PDM category
- Solo Urbano - Espaço Habitacional
- Reference area
- 2,250 m² (plot area inside the applicable PDM category)
- Mapped constraint area
- 1,268 m²
- Minimum permeable areaArtigo 70.º, n.º 1, alínea a), iii) · conditional
- 40% *
- Building indexArtigo 70.º, n.º 2, alínea a) · conditional
- 0.50 *
- Site coverageArtigo 70.º, n.º 2, alínea b) · conditional
- 0.30 *
- Maximum impermeabilityArtigo 70.º, n.º 2, alínea c) · conditional
- 0.60 *
- Minimum plot areaArtigo 70.º, n.º 2, alínea d) · conditional
- 300 m² *
- Maximum heightArtigo 70.º, n.º 2, alínea f) — altura máxima da fachada · conditional
- 11 m *
- Front setbackArtigo 70.º, n.º 2, alínea h), i) · conditional
- 3 m *
- Rear setbackArtigo 70.º, n.º 2, alínea h), ii) · conditional
- 6 m *
- Side setbackArtigo 70.º, n.º 2, alínea h), iii) · conditional
- 3 m *
* Conditional parameters apply to plots over 600 m² (permeable-area requirement, distinct from footprint and buildable area).
Conditional parameters apply only where the surrounding fabric has no dominant morphotypology (Art. 70.º n.º 2, by reference to Art. 63.º n.º 2) — subject to professional confirmation.
Permitted uses: Habitação
Conditional uses: Turismo, Comércio, Serviços, Micrologística, Equipamentos, Indústria compatível
Minimum plot area met preliminarily (300 m² required; property 3,532 m²). Not an approval.
More than one PDM category: each area is shown separately; indices are never averaged or added.
Calculated development capacity
| Value | Formula | State |
|---|---|---|
| Preliminary regulatory GFA potential~ 1,125 m² | 2,250 m² applicable area × 0.50 = 1,125 m² | Status: Conditioned scenario — founded simulation with a relevant condition still to be confirmed. |
| Preliminary maximum footprint~ 675 m² | 2,250 m² applicable area × 0.30 = 675 m² | Status: Conditioned scenario — founded simulation with a relevant condition still to be confirmed. |
| Maximum impermeable area~ 1,350 m² | 2,250 m² applicable area × 0.60 = 1,350 m² | Status: Conditioned scenario — founded simulation with a relevant condition still to be confirmed. |
| Minimum permeable area to keep on the plot~ 1,413 m² | 3,532 m² applicable area × 40% = 1,413 m² Capacity confidence: High | Status: Indicative potential — parameter identified and spatial correspondence to this plot demonstrated, subject to the other applicable conditions. Not an approved or guaranteed capacity. |
Capacity basis: Conditional / partial — the reference parameters exist in the regulation, but their application depends on a planning condition (e.g. the dominant morphotypology of the surrounding fabric) that only a professional can confirm. Figures are a conditional reference, not an entitlement.
Key limitations
- Development capacity is a conditional reference, not an entitlement.
- PDM Cascais Art. 63.º and 70.º n.º 1: operations in Espaço Habitacional must respect the dominant morphotypology of the nearest built frontage (typology, height, plot size, alignments, setbacks). Without reliable neighbouring building data this cannot be determined, so the Art. 70.º n.º 2 parameters are a conditional reference only.
- PDM Cascais Art. 5.º d)/e): rustic soil and REN areas do not count for the building index. RAN is not named there — a mapped RAN overlap is a servitude (Art. 6.º/7.º) whose effect requires professional / municipal confirmation, unless it coincides with rustic soil.
- Mapped constraints (REN, RAN, servitudes) are reported separately and not subtracted from the calculation area; only the applicable regulation can determine whether they reduce it.
- Structures visible in aerial imagery; legal status, areas and use unverified and not included.
Planning & buildability outlook
Conclusion from the official data mapped above.
Planning & Buildability Score
69 / 100
Worth Investigating
Basis of assessment: Partial basis Part of the planning evidence is still unconfirmed.
Framework reasonably clear; at least one element — typically a mapped constraint or a rule needing municipal interpretation — must be confirmed first.
Main drivers
- A municipal plan in force was identified with applicable parameters.
- Capacity depends on municipal interpretation.
- Constraints affect a material part of the property.
- The analysis used the official cadastral boundary.
Strengths
- Official cadastral boundary used.
- Applicable planning framework identified.
- Indicative capacity calculated from parameters.
03Site capacity & site factors
Spatial capacity and site conditions
Spatial test of the capacity and the physical factors of the site.
Volumetric simulation of the scenario
How could the scenario considered sit on the site?
Automatic geometric fit test, generated from the confirmed boundary and the parameters above. It is a simulation of the scenario, not a design, not an approved layout and not a validated spatial implantation.
State of this simulation: conditioned scenario — condition to confirm
- Property boundary (cadastral area)
- 3,532 m²
- Official cadastral area, the basis used throughout this report.
- Potentially usable area tested
- 2,059 m²
- 58% of the cadastral area
- Indicative footprint
- 656 m²
- Floors tested
- 1
- GFA represented in the simulation
- 656 m²
- conditioned scenario — condition to confirm · parameter reference: 1,125 m², application still to be confirmed
Schematic basis: Partial basis
- • Boundary setback of 6 m applied to the whole perimeter.
- • Footprint limited by the permitted site coverage.
- • A single floor was tested because no maximum height or floor count is available.
- • Building mass placed outside the mapped conditional area; that area is not deducted, only not relied upon.
What this does not show
- • The mass drawn is a geometric fit test only: it was not checked against the spatial limits of the plan category considered, so it is not a validated implantation.
- • Some applicable rules require interpretation of the municipal regulation by a licensed professional.
- • Mapped constraint areas are conditional, not excluded: their legal effect requires professional interpretation and is not deducted automatically.
Site & development factors
Automatic checks against official flood, terrain, wildfire and protected-area data. Construction considerations — not planning prohibitions; no effect on the score.
- Flood risk
- No mapped flood-risk intersection identified
- Terrain
- Low complexity · Avg. slope 3%
- Wildfire hazard
- No mapped wildfire hazard identified
- Protected areas
- None identified
Source: APA / SNIAmb
Elevation 48–50 m · Steep terrain >20%: 0%
Source: Copernicus
Source: ICNF / DGT
Source: ICNF / DGT
Access & infrastructure
- Physical access
- Requires confirmation
- Legal access
- Not verified
- Water / sewer
- Requires confirmation
- Electricity
- Requires confirmation
Mapped access is not a legal right of access; utilities are not inferred from the surroundings.
04Financial & market
Do the numbers work?
Your assumptions, benchmarked against official market data and stress-tested.
Financial feasibility
Total investment
€5,517,500
Estimated total cost of acquiring and developing the property.
Estimated GDV
€4,494,375
Estimated total value of the completed development.
Estimated profit
-€1,023,125
GDV minus the estimated total development costs.
Profit margin
-22.8%
Estimated profit as a percentage of GDV.
Total ROI
-18.5%
Estimated return compared with the total capital invested.
Annualised ROI
-7.9% / year
Estimated yearly return after taking the project duration into account.
Break-even sale price
€5,770/m²
Land cost per m² GFA
€2,222/m²
Investment timeline
Estimated project duration: 30 months
- 1
Acquisition
- 2
Planning
- 3
Construction
- 4
Exit / Sale
Indicative phases; actual periods may vary.
How Does This Property Compare?
Official Market Benchmark
Your Expected Sale Value
€4,700/m²
Official Market Reference
€4,687/m²
Position
+0%
Broadly In Line
0% above the official market reference
No local data; broader official geography used: Cascais — Municipality.
- Reference Area:
- Cascais — Municipality · Instituto Nacional de Estatística (INE) — Local Housing Price Statistics
- Reference Period:
- Q1 2026
Sensitivity analysis
Base Case
- Profit
- -€1,023,125
- Margin
- -22.8%
- ROI
- -18.5%
Construction Cost +10%
- Profit
- -€1,306,625
- Margin
- -29.1%
- ROI
- -22.5%
Sale Value -10%
- Profit
- -€1,472,563
- Margin
- -36.4%
- ROI
- -26.7%
Combined Stress Test
- Profit
- -€1,756,063
- Margin
- -43.4%
- ROI
- -30.3%
| Scenario | Profit | Margin | ROI |
|---|---|---|---|
| Base Case | -€1,023,125 | -22.8% | -18.5% |
| Construction Cost +10% | -€1,306,625 | -29.1% | -22.5% |
| Sale Value -10% | -€1,472,563 | -36.4% | -26.7% |
| Combined Stress Test | -€1,756,063 | -43.4% | -30.3% |
The base case is already loss-making, so the stress scenarios deepen the loss rather than removing a profit.
Financial & market assessment
What the economics indicate under your assumptions.
Financial & Market Confidence
34 / 100
Weak / High Risk
Basis of assessment: Partial basis The model is largely assumption-led.
Not viable under the assumptions tested. Viability would need a different acquisition basis, higher validated capacity, higher sale values, lower costs, or a combination.
Main drivers
- The project does not return a profit as assumed.
- The project is unprofitable in the base case and under stress.
- The sale assumption is broadly in line with the official reference.
- Some assumptions are confirmed, others are defaults.
Strengths
- The sale assumption is aligned with the official reference.
05Overall assessment
What is the overall development outlook?
Planning and financial findings read together.
Overall Assessment
Qualitative reading of the two dimensions — there is no third score.
Weak / High Risk
The financial position is the limiting factor.
Financially unattractive under the tested assumptions; planning capacity still to be confirmed. A reading of the tested scenario, not a definitive classification of the property.
- Planning
- Worth Investigating
- Financial
- Weak / High Risk
Key strengths
- Official cadastral boundary used.
- Applicable planning framework identified.
- The sale assumption is aligned with the official reference.
Verification plan
Unresolved matters before relying on this assessment.
| To confirm | Why it matters | Action |
|---|---|---|
| 1.Planning compatibility of the intended use | Admissibility, form and capacity depend on the municipal regulation | Confirm with the municipality (PIP) or through a Professional Review |
| 2.Planning treatment of mapped RAN | May limit the spatial development envelope | Confirm the applicable regime with the official REN / RAN documentation or a Professional Review |
| 3.Legal access | Mapped access does not establish a legal right of access | Check the Certidão Permanente and Caderneta Predial |
| 4.Development capacity (GFA) | Buildable capacity has not been determined yet | Request a PIP or confirm the parameters with the municipality or an architect |
Recommended next step
Confirm the planning capacity with the municipality or an architect, then re-test the numbers on a different acquisition basis before committing.
06Sources & next steps
Assumptions, sources and next step
Your assumptions, consulted sources and the next step.
Scenario assumptions
Entered by you and used as given — not verified.
- Development area (GFA) testedConditional reference scenario — not confirmed planning capacity.
- 1,125 m² · PDM / Planning Document
- Illustrative acquisition priceIllustrative price used to demonstrate the method — not an asking price or valuation.
- €2,500,000
- Construction cost
- €2,100/m²
- Expected sale value
- €4,700/m²
- Saleable area
- 956 m²
- Estimated project duration
- 30 months
- Existing buildingStructures visible in aerial imagery; legal status, areas and use unverified and not included.
- Unknown
- Planning constraints
- RAN
Sources & methodology
Sources consulted and supporting data. Status shows what each source actually returned in this run; attribution and licensing remain with each provider.
DGT — Cadastro Predial (SNIC)
Official sourceProperty geometry
Verified
03/09/2026
DGT — Land classification (CRUS, harmonised PDM)
Official sourceLand classification and qualification, read over the property geometry
Verified
Vigente · 03/09/2026
DGT — Mapped constraints (REN, RAN, public servitudes)
Official sourceMapped restrictions and public-interest servitudes over the property geometry
Confirmed intersection
6 of 6 layers consulted · 03/09/2026
Regulamento do PDM de Cascais (republicação em vigor, 2024), Artigos 63.º, 69.º e 70.º
Official sourcePlanning classification and parameters
Verified
Official regulation (published text) · 03/09/2026
APA / SNIAmb
Official sourceDiretiva 2007/60/CE — Áreas de Inundação (2º ciclo)
Checked — no intersection
2º ciclo · 03/09/2026
Copernicus
Official sourceEU-DEM 25 m (Copernicus Land Monitoring)
Confirmed intersection
v1.1 · 03/09/2026
ICNF / DGT
Official sourcePerigosidade de Incêndio Rural (SRUP)
Checked — no intersection
03/09/2026
ICNF / DGT
Official sourceÁreas Protegidas e Rede Natura 2000 (SRUP)
Checked — no intersection
03/09/2026
INE — Statistics Portugal
Official sourceValor mediano das vendas de alojamentos familiares nos últimos 12 meses (Metodologia 2022 - €/ m²) por Localização geográfica (NUTS - 2024) e Tipologia do fogo; Trimestral - INE, Estatísticas de preços da habitação ao nível local (Metodologia 2022)
Verified
1.º Trimestre de 2026 · 29/08/2026
Illustrative input
Supporting / non-official sourceAcquisition price scenario used to demonstrate the financial methodology — not an asking price or valuation.
Supporting / non-official source
—
| Source | Use | Reference | Status | Consultation date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DGT — Cadastro Predial (SNIC)Official source | Property geometry | — | Verified | 03/09/2026 |
| DGT — Land classification (CRUS, harmonised PDM)Official source | Land classification and qualification, read over the property geometry | Vigente | Verified | 03/09/2026 |
| DGT — Mapped constraints (REN, RAN, public servitudes)Official source | Mapped restrictions and public-interest servitudes over the property geometry | 6 of 6 layers consulted | Confirmed intersection | 03/09/2026 |
| Regulamento do PDM de Cascais (republicação em vigor, 2024), Artigos 63.º, 69.º e 70.ºOfficial source | Planning classification and parameters | Official regulation (published text) | Verified | 03/09/2026 |
| APA / SNIAmbOfficial source | Diretiva 2007/60/CE — Áreas de Inundação (2º ciclo) | 2º ciclo | Checked — no intersection | 03/09/2026 |
| CopernicusOfficial source | EU-DEM 25 m (Copernicus Land Monitoring) | v1.1 | Confirmed intersection | 03/09/2026 |
| ICNF / DGTOfficial source | Perigosidade de Incêndio Rural (SRUP) | — | Checked — no intersection | 03/09/2026 |
| ICNF / DGTOfficial source | Áreas Protegidas e Rede Natura 2000 (SRUP) | — | Checked — no intersection | 03/09/2026 |
| INE — Statistics PortugalOfficial source | Valor mediano das vendas de alojamentos familiares nos últimos 12 meses (Metodologia 2022 - €/ m²) por Localização geográfica (NUTS - 2024) e Tipologia do fogo; Trimestral - INE, Estatísticas de preços da habitação ao nível local (Metodologia 2022) | 1.º Trimestre de 2026 | Verified | 29/08/2026 |
| Illustrative inputSupporting / non-official source | Acquisition price scenario used to demonstrate the financial methodology — not an asking price or valuation. | — | Supporting / non-official source | — |
Professionally developed methodology applied to official public data and your assumptions. Regulatory arithmetic is shown where a published parameter applies; the interpretation framework is proprietary.
Planning & Buildability weighs the planning basis, capacity clarity, material constraints, geometry and information completeness. Financial & Market Confidence weighs profitability, sensitivity, alignment with official market references and input confidence. The Overall Development Assessment interprets both dimensions together and is not a simple average.